Find Garrett County Marriage Records
Garrett County marriage records are kept by the Circuit Court Clerk in Oakland, Maryland, the county seat of Maryland's westernmost and youngest county. The clerk handles marriage license applications, certified copy requests, and historical record searches. Garrett County stands out for same-day processing on copy requests, meaning mail requests are processed and sent back the day they arrive. Records here start in 1873, the year after the county was formed.
Garrett County Marriage Records
Garrett County Circuit Court Clerk
The Circuit Court Clerk in Oakland handles all Garrett County marriage records. You can reach the office by phone at 301-334-1937. For mail requests, use the mailing address: P.O. Box 447, Oakland, MD 21550. Do not use a street address for mailed requests. The P.O. Box is the correct contact point for anything sent by mail, whether you are requesting a certified copy or submitting a non-resident application.
One thing worth knowing about Garrett County: the clerk processes record requests the same day they arrive and sends them right back out. This is faster than most Maryland counties. If you send in a mail request for a certified copy, you are likely to get it back quickly rather than waiting several business days. Call 301-334-1937 to confirm current processing times before sending anything, but the same-day standard has been consistent with how this office operates.
Payment at the Garrett County Clerk's office is by cash, check, or money order only. No credit cards are accepted for mail requests. Make checks and money orders payable to "Clerk of Court." If you are mailing a request, include a self-addressed stamped envelope so the clerk can return your copies without delay. The Garrett County Clerk's homepage has current contact information and any updates to services or hours.
Applying for a Garrett County Marriage License
Both parties must appear together in person at the Garrett County Clerk's office to apply for a marriage license. You cannot send one person alone. The application requires both people present at the same time. Under Md. Code, Family Law § 2-401, a valid marriage license is required before any ceremony in Maryland. The Garrett County marriage license page has current fee information, as the license fee for Garrett County can vary and is best confirmed before your visit.
Bring a photo ID and your Social Security number. If either person was married before, bring proof of how that marriage ended. A certified divorce decree or death certificate works. The clerk will review the documentation and note it on your application. Once the fee is paid and the paperwork is accepted, the 48-hour waiting period begins. Under Md. Code, Family Law § 2-405, this waiting period applies in every Maryland county. Your license becomes valid at 6:00 AM two calendar days after you apply.
The license stays active for six months from the date it was issued. Your ceremony must take place within Garrett County. If you do not use the license before it expires, you would need to apply again and pay the fee a second time. After the ceremony, the officiant signs the license and files it with the clerk. That filing creates the official Garrett County marriage record.
Certified Copies of Garrett County Marriage Records
Certified copies of Garrett County marriage records cost $5.50 each. Anyone can request a copy. You do not have to be one of the people named in the record, and you do not need to provide a reason for your request. Garrett County marriage licenses are public records, and the clerk will fulfill requests from any member of the public who provides enough identifying information to locate the correct record.
To request a certified copy, include the full names of both parties (including maiden names), the approximate date of the marriage, your own name and return address, and a self-addressed stamped envelope. Payment must be by cash, check, or money order payable to "Clerk of Court." Mail everything to P.O. Box 447, Oakland, MD 21550. Again, use the P.O. Box, not a street address, for mailed requests.
As noted above, the Garrett County Clerk processes requests the same day they arrive and sends them right back out. This makes mail requests to this office faster than typical. If you need the record urgently, calling 301-334-1937 first to confirm current volume and timing is a good idea.
Certified copies carry the clerk's official seal, which is required for legal use such as name changes with the Social Security Administration, passport applications, and estate proceedings. A plain photocopy does not have the seal and will not be accepted for most official purposes. The Maryland Judiciary Case Search provides online access to some court records, but marriage licenses are not reliably available through that tool. For a confirmed certified copy, the Garrett County Clerk is the direct source.
Garrett County Marriage Records History
The Garrett County Clerk's marriage page at the Maryland state courts site covers current procedures for both marriage license applications and certified copy requests.
Garrett County is Maryland's youngest county. It was created in 1872, carved out of Allegany County. Because the county did not exist before 1872, there are no colonial-era marriage records here. The first Garrett County marriage records date to 1873, the first full year after the county's formation. This is an important fact to know if you are doing genealogy research. Anyone who married in what is now Garrett County before 1872 would have their record in Allegany County instead.
For marriages from 1872 to 1886, transcribed records are available online through MDGenWeb at no cost. The MDGenWeb Garrett County marriages page covers this specific window and is a free resource for anyone researching early Garrett County marriages. This is particularly useful given how few other early records exist for this county.
The Maryland State Archives guide for Garrett County lists the historical record holdings relevant to the county, including which collections are indexed and where they are held. For records not held at the courthouse, the State Archives in Annapolis is the right place to look. Their staff can help identify what survives and how to access it.
The Garrett County Circuit Court page on the county's official website has additional contact information and links to local court services for residents and researchers alike.
The Maryland State Archives is the central repository for older Maryland marriage records across all counties. For Garrett County specifically, their holdings complement what is at the courthouse and can fill in details for the earliest years of the county's records. The Maryland State Archives marriage records guide explains which collections are available, how they are indexed, and how to request access for research purposes.
Garrett County Marriage Records as Public Documents
Under Md. Code, Family Law § 2-501, the clerk is required to keep a marriage license book, and these records are public. Anyone can request a copy of a Garrett County marriage record from the clerk's office. It does not need to be requested by either party named in the record. There is no requirement that you be a relative or have a specific legal interest. Public records are public, and the clerk handles requests from anyone who provides enough information to find the right record.
This open access policy makes Garrett County marriage records useful not just for the people who were married but also for family members, attorneys, genealogists, and anyone else with a legitimate reason to look up a marriage. The $5.50 per copy fee covers both in-person and mail requests.
What Garrett County Marriage Licenses Include
A Garrett County marriage license lists both parties' full legal names, the date the license was issued, and the date of the ceremony. It includes the name of the person who performed the ceremony and the witnesses. Earlier records from the late 1800s and early 1900s often include more biographical detail, such as ages, birthplaces, and parents' names. These details make older Garrett County marriage records valuable for genealogical research, where that information helps place a person in a family tree and connect to earlier generations.
Modern Garrett County marriage licenses follow the standard Maryland format, which is more condensed but still carries the core identifying information needed for legal purposes. Whether you need a current record or something from 1890, the process for getting a certified copy from the Garrett County Clerk is the same: submit the request to P.O. Box 447, Oakland, MD 21550 with the required identifying details, payment, and a self-addressed stamped envelope.
Nearby Counties
Garrett County sits in the far western corner of Maryland and borders just two other Maryland counties. Each has its own circuit court clerk handling marriage records independently.